How to add a motif to your design

Key points

A motif is a visual idea that recurs in multiple formats and ties the design together. - Erik D. Kennedy, Learn UI Design

Pick a motif

Note that a motif can be anything it's not an exact science):

  • Shapes
  • Symbols
  • Textures
  • Gradients
  • Filters
  • Abstract concepts (love, outer space, time)
  • Hand-drawn elements
  • Digital elements (pixels, binary code, glitches)

A motif can appear in a background pattern

  • Add a background pattern to the frame
  • Lower opacity to something like 20%
  • Give it absolute position
  • Send to back

It can also appear in the logo

Self-explanatory.

Your typeface can contain the motif as well

This typeface is called "Minecraft".

Keep accessibility in mind when selecting a typeface (legibility). Form and size matter here.

A motif can recur in the way you frame imagery

Buttons and other interactive elements may contain your motif as well

To create this button:

  • Create a frame and add the button text to it
  • Apply auto-layout to the frame
  • Create the shape that will be used for the left and right extremities (pen tool)
  • Duplicate and flip the above shape
  • Add both shapes to the button frame
  • Set both shapes to absolute position and position them
  • Add left constraint to lefthand shape and right constraint to righthand shape